I consigli di un ginecologo sui controlli delle malattie sessualmente trasmissibili

Swiss Medical Network - Rete S.Anna

How Often Should You Get Tested? Medical Advice on STD Screening People who change sexual partners should undergo regular testing for sexually transmitted infections. Dr. Susanne Baer Altorfer, a gynecologist at Ladies Permanence, explains the importance of STD testing and protective measures. Rising STD Cases in Switzerland The clinic is experiencing increased cases of chlamydia and gonorrhea among patients. Initial Symptoms in Women Women with chlamydia typically experience "watery discharge that becomes mucus-like and yellowish-green in color" and may develop "itching, burning sensations, and lower abdominal pain." Gonorrhea produces denser discharge. Both infections can be asymptomatic initially, complicating transmission tracking. Untreated ascending infections risk infertility or ectopic pregnancy. Testing Frequency Recommendations Sexually active individuals with multiple partners should "get tested before any unprotected sexual encounter with a new partner" or consistently use condoms. Dr. Baer notes that some experts advise against routine testing without symptoms due to growing antibiotic resistance concerns. STD Test Components Comprehensive testing includes chlamydia, gonorrhea, Mycoplasma genitalium, and trichomoniasis screening. Blood tests detect HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B and C. Women undergo cervical swabs and blood analysis. Protection Strategies Condoms remain essential protection during multiple-partner encounters. Dental dams reduce oral sex transmission risks. Prompt testing upon symptom development and utilizing specialized clinics like Ladies Permanence ensures appropriate care. Fonte: Swiss Medical Network — Partner editoriale Epinexa